In accordance with tradition, a Syrian church is always built with its sanctuary facing the East, symbolizing the place of the rising sun, which represents both the Risen Christ and the location of His expected Second Coming from heaven. The church is divided into three sections, separated by steps:
The Syrian Church's tradition deeply emphasizes the sanctity of the sanctuary. It is revered as the place where God Himself becomes present in the holy Mysteries, echoing the vision of the prophet Isaiah in the Temple of Jerusalem. It is also believed to be a sacred space where angels join in worship with their cry of “Holy, Holy, Holy.”